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1 fire-clay grog
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2 fire-clay grog
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3 fire-clay grog
Металлургия: шамот -
4 grog brick/chamotte brick/firebrick/fire-clay brick/refractory brick
Англо-русский глоссарий алюминиевой промышленности > grog brick/chamotte brick/firebrick/fire-clay brick/refractory brick
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5 chamotte brick/firebrick/fire-clay brick/refractory brick/grog brick
Англо-русский глоссарий алюминиевой промышленности > chamotte brick/firebrick/fire-clay brick/refractory brick/grog brick
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6 firebrick/fire-clay brick/grog brick/refractory brick/chamotte brick
Англо-русский глоссарий алюминиевой промышленности > firebrick/fire-clay brick/grog brick/refractory brick/chamotte brick
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7 refractory brick/grog brick/chamotte brick/firebrick/fire-clay brick
Англо-русский глоссарий алюминиевой промышленности > refractory brick/grog brick/chamotte brick/firebrick/fire-clay brick
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8 grog
1. шамот2. огнеупор; шамот -
9 brick
1) кирпич || класть кирпичи; выкладывать кирпичом || кирпичный2) блок (бетонный, песчаника, известняка)3) стеклоблок4) пищ. брикет•to bond brick — класть кирпич вперевязку;to extrude brick — получать кирпич на ленточном прессе;to fix bricks together — класть кирпич вперевязку;to brick in — закладывать кирпичом (напр. отверстие);to mold brick — формовать кирпич;to press brick — прессовать кирпич;to repress brick — допрессовывать кирпич;to brick up — закладывать кирпичом (напр. отверстие)-
acidproof brick
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adobe brick
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air brick
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air-dried brick
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alumina brick
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American brick
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antracite-base carbon brick
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arch brick
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ashlar brick
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backing brick
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blue brick
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body brick
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broken brick
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broken fireclay brick
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broken silica brick
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building brick
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bullnose brick
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burnt brick
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calcareous brick
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capping brick
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cavity brick
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chamotte brick
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checker brick
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chrome-magnesite brick
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circle brick
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clay brick
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clinker brick
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closer brick
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cob brick
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compass brick
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concrete brick
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coping brick
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cored brick
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cove header brick
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cove stretcher brick
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crown brick
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crushed brick
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curved brick
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deaerated brick
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dolomite brick
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double bullnose brick
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dry-pressed brick
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Dutch brick
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economy brick
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enameled brick
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engineering brick
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English brick
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engobed brick
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face brick
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feather-edge brick
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fire brick
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fire-clay brick
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fixing brick
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fountain brick
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fritted brick
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full brick
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gaged brick
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glass brick
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glazed brick
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green brick
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grog brick
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gun-flue brick
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hard brick
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hard-burnt brick
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H-brick
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high-duty fireclay brick
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hollow brick
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hot repair brick
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internal bullnose brick
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jumbo brick
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key brick
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keyed brick
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kiln brick
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lightweight brick
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lime-sand brick
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low-duty fireclay brick
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magnesia brick
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magnesite-chrome brick
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metal-cased magnesite brick
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modular brick
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nailable brick
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nonspalling brick
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Norman brick
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pale brick
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paving brick
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perforated brick
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porous brick
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powder-pressed brick
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press brick
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radial brick
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radiating brick
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radius brick
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refractory brick
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rider brick
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Roman brick
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runner brick
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sanding brick
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sawdust brick
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second-hand brick
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sewer brick
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shale brick
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shaped brick
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silica brick
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slag brick
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soft-mud brick
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spalling-resistant brick
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steel-plate jointed bricks
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stiff-mud brick
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stock brick
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sun-dried brick
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suspension-roof brick
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tapestry brick
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tar-bonded brick
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tar-dolomite brick
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timber brick
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unburnt brick
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used brick
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V-brick
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vitrified brick
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voussoir brick
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wall brick
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wet-mud brick
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whole brick
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wire-cut brick
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wood brick -
10 огнеупорный кирпич
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > огнеупорный кирпич
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11 brick
1. закладывать кирпичом; заполнять кирпичом; облицовывать кирпичом; мостить кирпичом; замуровывать в кирпичной кладке; возводить конструкцию из кирпича; придавать внешний вид кирпичной кладки, делать разрезку под кирпичbrick on bed — кирпич, уложенный плашмя
brick on edge — кирпич, уложенный на ребро
2. вентилируемый кирпич3. вентиляционная решётка в стенеaluminous brick — алюминатный кирпич; шамотный кирпич
angle brick — косоугольный кирпич, кирпич со скошенным тычком
clinker brick — клинкерный кирпич, клинкер
common brick — обыкновенный кирпич, рядовой кирпич
compass brick — клиновой кирпич; лекальный кирпич
crushed bricks — кирпичный щебень; кирпичный бой
Dutch brick — клинкерный кирпич, клинкер
4. кирпич, скошенный по ширине; клиновой кирпич5. ребровый клиновой кирпич6. клиновой кирпич для арок7. кирпич, механически обработанный до заданных размеров; лекальный кирпичhalf brick — половняк, полкирпича
hollow brick — пустотный кирпич с площадью пустот не более 40% или не более 25% от площади постели кирпича
internal-quality brick — кирпич для забутки, забутовочный кирпич
lining brick — лицевой кирпич; футеровочный кирпич
8. фасонный декоративный кирпич, профильный лицевой кирпич9. обычный формованный кирпичmoler brick — диатомитовый кирпич; теплоизолирующий кирпич
radial brick — лекальный кирпич; клиновой кирпич
radius brick — лекальный кирпич; клиновой кирпич
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12 Coade, Eleanor
SUBJECT AREA: Architecture and building[br]b. 24 June 1733 Exeter, Devon, Englandd. 18 November 1821 Camberwell, London, England[br]English proprietor of the Coade Factory, making artificial stone.[br]Born Elinor Coade, she never married but adopted, as was customary in business in the eighteenth century, the courtesy title of Mrs. Following the bankruptcy and death of her father, George Coade, in Exeter, Eleanor and her mother (also called Eleanor) moved to London and founded the works at Lambeth, South London, in 1769 that later became famous as the Coade factory. The factory was located at King's Arms Stairs, Narrow Wall. During the eighteenth century, several attempts had been made in other businesses to manufacture a durable, malleable artificial stone that would be acceptable to architects for decorative use. These substances were not very successful, but Coade stone was different. Although stories are legion about the secret formula supposedly used in this artificial stone, modern methods have established the exact formula.Coade stone was a stoneware ceramic material fired in a kiln. The body was remarkable in that it shrank only 8 per cent in drying and firing: this was achieved by using a combination of china clay, sand, crushed glass and grog (i.e. crushed and ground, previously fired stoneware). The Coade formula thus included a considerable proportion of material that, having been fired once already, was unshrinkable. Mrs Coade's name for the firm, Coade's Lithodipyra Terra-Cotta or Artificial Stone Manufactory (where "Lithodipyra" is a term derived from three Greek words meaning "stone", "twice" and "fire"), made reference to the custom of including such material (such as in Josiah Wedgwood's basalt and jasper ware). The especially low rate of shrinkage rendered the material ideal for making extra-life-size statuary, and large architectural, decorative features to be incorporated into stone buildings.Coade stone was widely used for such purposes by leading architects in Britain and Ireland from the 1770s until the 1830s, including Robert Adam, Sir Charles Barry, Sir William Chambers, Sir John Soane, John Nash and James Wyatt. Some architects introduced the material abroad, as far as, for example, Charles Bulfinch's United States Bank in Boston, Massachusetts, and Charles Cameron's redecoration for the Empress Catherine of the great palace Tsarkoe Selo (now Pushkin), near St Petersburg. The material so resembles stone that it is often mistaken for it, but it is so hard and resistant to weather that it retains sharpness of detail much longer than the natural substance. The many famous British buildings where Coade stone was used include the Royal Hospital, Chelsea, Carlton House and the Sir John Soane Museum (all of which are located in London), St George's Chapel at Windsor, Alnwick Castle in Northumberland, and Culzean Castle in Ayrshire, Scotland.Apart from the qualities of the material, the Coade firm established a high reputation for the equally fine quality of its classical statuary. Mrs Coade employed excellent craftsmen such as the sculptor John Bacon (1740–99), whose work was mass-produced by the use of moulds. One famous example which was widely reproduced was the female caryatid from the south porch of the Erechtheion on the acropolis of Athens. A drawing of this had appeared in the second edition of Stuart and Revett's Antiquities of Athens in 1789, and many copies were made from the original Coade model; Soane used them more than once, for example on the Bank of England and his own houses in London.Eleanor Coade was a remarkable woman, and was important and influential on the neo-classical scene. She had close and amicable relations with leading architects of the day, notably Robert Adam and James Wyatt. The Coade factory was enlarged and altered over the years, but the site was finally cleared during 1949–50 in preparation for the establishment of the 1951 Festival of Britain.[br]Further ReadingA.Kelly, 1990, Mrs Coade's Stone, pub. in conjunction with the Georgian Group (an interesting, carefully written history; includes a detailed appendix on architects who used Coade stone and buildings where surviving work may be seen).DY
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